I feel like there is something lost in taking pride in making stuff that are durable and usable for a long time. I remember when I was a boy, there was an ad for Electrolux washing machines in my country with the tagline "I wish everything is as durable as Electrolux." That was one among the few I was so impressed with. My family then really bought an Electrolux washing machine that lasted for 15 years. You know, it worked as a dumb washing machine. No smart iOT that I can start from smart hub, no firmware updates, no remote control from work, no touch screen.
Even Apple was a symbol of longevity. My friend is still using his Apple laptop he bought in 2009. And now they slow phones down and not push new features to old phones, partly just to sell more phones (because they decided they won't charge for software updates, which cost money). I see people with cars that are produced a year ago can't talk to their phone. The whole idea of pursuing profit and selling as many products to get as much money as possible is, I think, part of why people are so worn out and tired nowadays with tech. People upgrade phones not because they want to, but because they have to.
I used to be extremely frustrated by it - technology once was my joy, now it is just an endless loop of money grabbing tactics. Another gimmick, another "product" that says it improves my lifestyle, connect people and shit. People talk about great products on Youtube, turned out they were paid for it.
Then I decided that either I do something about it, or I get defeated. Lately, I have been writing about software that works for a long time and create software that allows you to have new features on old cars. I made it extremely clear that it is free software and it is fun. Hackaday joked about my project as "Modern cars and head units are pretty fancy gadget-wise. But what if your car still has an 8-track? No problem." I love it! Those ideas seemed to be also extremely well received by HN crowd.
I haven't received this much positivity and feedback in the last couple of years. I feel joy again in life - there is a surge in my willing to get up everyday to do free software, and not worrying too much about the trends or the money. After all, I have not been starving for money but I starved for a purpose. The other day when I made the demo video for it at 1PM, I haven't eaten anything for the day and my voice was trembling, but it got to #1 on HN, and I was so excited to show the world my idea. I didn't write this to shill my alpha level software and shitty writing. I don't want to link them here, if you are really curious you can check my submission history. But if you feel let down by technology lately, I would encourage you to go do free software and things that you think as right. It's good for your mental health.
And now they slow phones down and not push new features to old phones, partly just to sell more phones (because they decided they won't charge for software updates, which cost money).
So which one should they do? If they push all of the new features they slow phones down even more, if they don't push new features people complain about planned obsolescence.
New features don't have to mean slow down, especially if those features aren't being used. Believe it or not there was a time when release notes included things like "sped up x 10%, reduced file system writes by 50% in y".
Developers used to respect the limited hardware resources of their users.
How about be upfront and let the user make an educated decision based on performance or longevity rather than a legal one from just the sole manufacturer?
Where did I agree to updates that slow down the phone? Some hpones even try to sell you it'll work for 2-3 versions then backtrack and say nevermind buy a new one.
No one has integrity because no one builds anything of value for a while. It's inherited and they skip out because they saw it work out in the past.
They could put effort to clean up and optimize but they move on once it's literally not profitable
Planned obsolescence is the key take away here. In the current economy if you make a product that lasts—at the same time benefiting the planet, you'll put yourself out of business.
Well, I'm sure they're only a few OS updates away from "convincing" people that their old smartphone is really the problem. The only reason I ever upgraded from the 4S is because iOS updates made opening my text messages (and every other transition) take 2-3 seconds.
I only got an iPhone because I was going to do some app development, but eventually lost interest, partially because Xcode and the byzantine Apple certificate process made me hate life.
I, personally, think smart phones peaked with the Palm Pre and WebOS.
I honestly can't think of a feature I've seen in the last 5-8 years that has impressed me at all, maybe LTE?... the only things that have improved mildly are some specific apps and none of them seem like they should even need faster CPU or more RAM if OS updates included optimizations rather than bloat.
But, perpetual growth economy! So you better believe that if they can't innovate a new killer feature to convince people to upgrade they'll be "innovating" a new killer usability degradation to do it instead.
I was with you until you said "I, personally, think smart phones peaked with the Palm Pre and WebOS" lol
I think it peaked couple years ago. When they started moving home and touch buttons to make room for edge to edge display and sacrifice 16x9 for no good reason, I knew we were done.
I have one plus 3t and it was super upgrade from galaxy s4 (which I still use). But other phones available don't seem like much of upgrade.
My dell 9200 just kicked the bucket after 12 years but it ran just fine. My current machine is 5 year old i5 3570k and feels brand new with SSD. Barring hardware failure, I can see myself using this until gubmint starts sending me social security checks.
Built in camera and video capture has improved an incredible amount. I think the value this provides to people with modern "phones" is pretty significant.
So why can't someone innovate on form factor a little? Ever thinner candy bars cannot be the ultimate destination in ergonomics.
Someone offer me a thicker smart phone with a great camera, xenon flash (like Sony Ericsson once did with feature phones) and removable battery. With the amount of improvement to smartphone lenses a few more mm of case would maybe even allow a zoom.
If I don't like some of the experiments? That's rather the point.
I still use a passcode... I think true authentication should come from my conscious awareness, rather than the mere presence of some biological characteristics.
Haven't actually found any AR use cases that has been compelling, didn't get into the Pokemon Go craze and in the mapping world I think I would trade any AR capability for compass functionality that could actually tell which way my phone was oriented without endless calibration and movement.
I 100% agree on the Touch ID point; storing a key in my mind is more secure than just requiring a part of body to be in some spatial relationship to the device.
I'm surprised that people believe Touch/FaceID are secure in any real sense.
Of course touch/face ID are not nation-state (or even talented hacker) secure, that was never the point. They are secure for the case where someone steals or finds your phone.
The only people who used passcodes before biometrics in smartphones were either security conscious tech people, or they were forced to use it on their work phone.
I hate entering passwords in public spaces because it would be trivial to record what my fingers are doing. It's a trade-off, and there are situations where TouchID is less insecure.
I think the evolution to a touch screen and all the derivatives from that has been the greatest innovation. TohchID, yes, but also the camera, GPS, and the micro engineering have really impressed me.
I'm not sure that's true. The faster CPUs are usually also more power efficient. The phone manufacturers use the increased efficiency to make the batteries smaller and reduce the overall size of the phone.
My first smartphone was a Motorola Droid. It was painfully slow and had horrendous battery life. Each successive phone I've owned since has steadily improved both usability and battery life. My current phone has twice the battery capacity of my original Droid but lasts much more than twice as long. A decade of efficiency improvements in both hardware and software has made a huge difference.
I'm not a photographer, when I take pictures it's for functional purposes like saving a food menu, hours of operation, or some other text that is too much of a pain to copy as text. Any other photos have been of adequate quality for me for awhile, I don't instagram or snap.
As I mentioned in another comment, I don't use TouchID because I prefer my passcode as it requires my conscious awareness, not just the presence of my finger... see the guy who had his wife unlock his phone while he was passed out. I'm surprised there aren't more cases of people being roofied or blackjacked in order to steal all their phone data.
ApplePay... why? I need my debit/credit card on me at all time anyways and they never fail me when I've been away from a charging station for more than a few hours.
I also mentioned AR in my other comment, nobody has impressed me with an AR app... the only one I know that used it was Pokemon Go and nobody has told me about any other killer AR apps, but yes, I'm sure they're coming... and when they do and someone comes to tell me about them, I'll look them dead in the eyes and tell them to GET OFF MY LAWN!
It's not 'love', there is simply no reason to replace objects only because that's the plan of the company producing them. It's much better for the environment if we purchase a good, durable, high quality device that will serve us for years, rather than buy low-quality thrash and replace it every year.
You're right and not all manufacturers will produce high quality devices or continue to support them. So in a market where some devices are high quality and some of those are well supported, how does a customer differentiate between high quality and low quality? Or well support and not well supported?
The best strategy for a consumer is to buy a cheap device that meets their needs and if it doesn't then it was cheap enough that they can replace it.
There hasn't really been a must-have iPhone hardware feature since Touch ID. The faster speeds of newer models are nice, but for the vast majority of people, anything back to a 5S is perfectly adequate.
And that's a good thing - encouraging a culture where everyone throws their phone away for the newest shiny thing every single year is incredibly wasteful, even if it is good for AAPL shareholders.
TouchID was definitely one of the "must-have-new-phone-now" features that also triggered a buy for me.
My iPhone upgrades always happened due to killer features (for me at least) being introduced. When I upgraded, I always bought the most expensive option with the largest flash memory built-in because I wanted these things to last until the next killer feature was ready for mass market, and the periods in between every device have been getting longer every time.
iPhone 3G (3G networking) -> 2 years -> iPhone 4 (retina display) -> 3 years -> iPhone 5S (TouchID) -> 4 years -> iPhone X (FaceID and full-front OLED)
Mostly the fact that it just can't seem to read my fingerprints with any consistency. Now, I have problems with dry skin, so my fingertips are usually a rough, flaky (and therefore constantly changing) mess, so...
I've also had a frustrated government worker at a military ID office pull out the old-school ink and paper cards after failing to get a good read on their fingerprint scanner. I'm just a mutant :)
I love my old phones because they were better! If old phones are a problem for Samsung and Apple, they have only themselves to blame. My Nokia candy bar phone and my iPhone 4 just worked! The interface was simple and intuitive. I can't say that about the latest iOS
If you accept that they won't do everything a modern smartphone can do, and limit how you use them to what they are good at, an old phone can be great.
They take a bit of work to set up right. You need to find and download old APKs for the applications you want to use. All the one-click rooting tools have vanished from the internet (but I've been able to get root in adb using psneuter).
Google Maps works great. Moon Reader is awesome for ebooks. SMS is good enough for messaging people (you need to tell your friends that you can't read emoji's). Google Authenticator looks even better. Applications of that era often had an offline mode so it doesn't matter much if their APIs are no longer compatible. MessagEase make an amazing keyboard and the latest version still supports Froyo. You can do CalDAV and CardDav with a little help.
The default browser won't load a lot of modern sites because either it can't render the JS or it doesn't support the cypher that it's encrypted with. I keep JS disabled, and I don't care if I can't visit some websites.
I found that the Wildfire's screen's white turned blue after they were heavily dropped. I broke three or four that way but it didn't matter much because I could always get replacements for around AU$20. The Desire seems to have a more sturdy screen but they have more circuit boards inside and I've had a harder time finding reliable phones. I buy them for about AU$30 so, still it's affordable to take a chance and buy them up until you can make a complete phone.
If you're thinking about going back to a dumb phone, I think that an old smartphone running Froyo has most of the advantages of the dumb phone with none of the disadvantages of a smartphone (Gingerbread is probably good too but I haven't used it since it was current).
That painpoint with the default browser you mention is likely down to SNI (Server Name Indication) not being supported on Android Gingerbread and below. So some websites will not work in HTTPS for you.
For a phone, anything running Ice Cream Sandwich or higher will be fine with the default browser
Seems like it's actually a problem for the owners of Apple and Samsung equity who have budgeted for ever increasing sales. Which I guess would partly eventually come down to 401k/IRA owners and pension funds.
I still want a small, lightweight smartphone with an e-ink display. Phone, text, navigation, and email are my only must-have features, and an e-ink screen would be fine for those -- in fact, it would be superior to an LCD. All-day battery life, I could use it comfortably in direct sunlight (at the beach, in the car on a sunny day, etc).
EDIT: it occurs to me that such a phone would be a great device for camping, hiking, etc. -- anywhere where you're going to be unable to charge your device for a while and/or outdoors.
What if a company made this? And made it repairable, with a removable battery, so that you could buy one and keep it forever if you wanted? And a little cottage industry could form around it for 3rd party accessories (which also would continue to work as long as you kept them repaired)?
Are we not at the point where this seems like a novel idea and actually has a chance of "disrupting" the smart phone industry?
edit: sorry, I just took a very specific thing that I want, and pretended you want it too, when the only thing we both necessarily want is an efficient, e-ink display on a small, lightweight phone.
What would be the price you and the GP be willing to pay for this ? What screen size do you expect ?
I have been thinking about this lately - about building one for myself. I don't like andriod/ios smartphones and every time my phone breaks down for some non-replaceable component, I have to hunt for a new phone which isn't either.
Something similar to this - http://www.davidhunt.ie/piphone-a-raspberry-pi-based-smartph...
Make it product worthy, with a browser and a simpler os which users can understand and modify. Which doesn't cripple the hw, exposes it to the user to exploit it, is modular so the parts can be swapped.
But then I realize not using a smartphone would be a simpler solution.
Screen size - something the size of the iPhone SE or Xperia Compact would be about right. I could see paying ~$200 for something like this, depending on feature set (I don't imagine you need particularly high-end specs considering you aren't going to be driving FMV or 3D games).
Yep, maybe not a big enough market for one of the established mass-market phone mfgrs to care, but possibly enough to support a decent niche (a la Pebble, etc.)
Onyx, the (IMO) dominant maker of non-Kindle e-ink devices, did: https://www.mobileread.com/forums/showthread.php?t=273936 . It was received well initially but as I understand it, quality issues (e.g. IMEI duplication) proved to be its downfall. I love Onyx devices (had a T68 reader a while ago and still look for the Max* devices) but their quality strangeness keeps me away.
I think there's enough of an audience for a small (4-4.5"), high battery life (5-7 days... or more), simple (email, SMS, messaging apps, basic navigation), open source phone, based on the general sentiment I've seen here on HN. No need to release 5 new versions a year and expect users to upgrade every year -- I'd happily shell out $1000 every 5 years, and only expect version updates every 2-3 years for this kind of phone.
Yea, the lack of email absolutely kills it for me. The turn-by-turn directions might be a decent enough substitute for maps. But having an actual maps app would be nice (though it couldn't be as interactive as we're used to with an e-ink display so I'm not sure how that would work).
I like the basic idea - I definitely can do without social media, netflix, games, etc. But basic business communication (email!) needs to be there.
There's no reason to replace a phone when it works fine, and the replacement is hardly better. These companies have an economic incentive to encourage waste.
Can we admit that these incentives are fucked up? Much of our society works this way. This is fucked up. Right?
When every major and regional US carrier moved away from subsidized two-year contracts a few years ago, I always wondered if this would be the end result.
About 5-10 years ago, almost everyone I knew (including myself) had the newest phone every 18 months. It was like clockwork. Because why not? The flagship phones were only $200.00, and the older models were only slightly cheaper.
Compare that to flagship prices today which can start at $800-900! I know that this was the "real" price of subsidized devices, and carriers covered the subsidies by charging more for service, but it did get the newest devices in the hands of regular people. Never before have I seen so many off-brand/cracked/falling apart phones being used as daily drivers.
I feel like this is the real reason that new phone sales are down. At $200, getting a new phone every two years is a no-brainer. At $1000, it’s more like my desktop computer... maybe I’ll buy one every 4-6 years, it requires budgeting for (or debt), etc.
I have an iPhone 6 and iOS11 has been nothing but a nightmare since I upgraded. The built in apps (alarm, messages etc.) are rife with bugs and take at least double the amount of time to do the things they used to do with no trouble at all.
Quite a killer feature indeed. I have small hands; my almost-8-year-old smartphone is 4.5" x 2.5". I'm not sure I've seen any other smartphones that small in several years.
Same here, and they’ll pry it out of my cold, dead hands. I have a tablet and laptop for portable computing, I want my phone to be maximally portable, and a phone.
Smartphones have become a commodity, but the execs and shareholders of these companies are literally paid to not acknowledge that. That's why we get so many useless features that increase the complexity of the software for marginal (at best!) improvements.
In fact, I think the pace of technological development and the ability of these mega-corporations to essentially copy what works has decreased the timeframes for all true innovations to become commoditized.
Look what is happening to Tesla for instance! They come along with real innovations, but the head start they gained is being overtaken by the shortened timeframes necessary for others (Hello GM!) to come along and commoditize it. Soon the market will be absolutely flooded with all manner of EV's from the low-end to the high-end.
The window to capture that head start value is shortening.
I'm still rocking my Nexus 5 and see no need to upgrade it. Parts are cheap, performance is decent. I installed LinageOS, rooted the phone, removed GApps. Why would I want to spend $1000 on something that could break in a year, and that I will have no control over?
I would have used this phone forever if the battery life wasn't mediocre to bad. And yes, i put in a fresh battery that came well recommended. It took it from pathetic to just barely ok. It's a shame too, because just about everything else about the phone feels current. Even the design has held up well with the tiny bezels.
I always wished someone had made an extended battery mod for these with a different back cover or something. Or that someone had figured out a trick like the S7 batteries in the galaxy S6...
The problem is that phone is at the end of the day a niche device. Anything requiring real computer power will be relegated to a larger screen such as a laptop or desktop. Phone reached the speed they needed to get pretty much any basic task done years ago. Other than battery or slight speed improvements, most new phones just aren't game changers anymore.
By what measure are they niche? Smartphone in general became the first non-vital product in history of humanity that was bought by everybody who could.
I'm exactly the same. I'm using the white Nexus 5 that I bought on the day of release. I recently installed Lineage OS to bring some of the newer Android features in. I don't see myself buying a new phone for quite some time.
I'm glad I'm not the only one still using a Nexus 5. My only frustration is the delay between tapping on the screen and the desired action occurring (e.g. in Google Maps). Do you find that ROMs based on newer versions of AOSP make this older hardware sluggish?
You seem quite happy with your Nexus 5, but most people don't want to root their phone and install another OS on it. I'm happy to trade some control over my phone for assurances that it will have an up-to-date OS that gets security updates in a timely manner.
Other reasons to spend $1000 on a new phone are a larger screen or nicer screen, waterproofing, more than 2GB ram for better multitasking, better performance in 3D games, better camera, more than 32GB of storage, etc, etc.
Many (possibly most) people also pay for their phones monthly over two years, so the difference between a $1000 phone and a $700 phone is only $10 a month. That's a much smaller commitment than $300 up front.
> I'm happy to trade some control over my phone for assurances that it will have an up-to-date OS that gets security updates in a timely manner.
Unfortunately, you have things just about perfectly reversed. Using stock firmware on Android devices typically leaves a few months' lag time between upstream AOSP patch release and OTA updates for your phone. In contrast, LineageOS devices get updates every week; sometimes LineageOS beats even Google at issuing security updates.
Further, OEMs often discontinue updates after a couple years, while LineageOS will support your device for years and years.
Your tradeoff is really to lose control over your phone for a less-up-to-date OS, (frequently) months-old unpatched vulnerabilities, and a short support period. Your point about users not wanting to root their phones and install another OS still stands, but I dispute your perceived advantages to using stock Android crapware.
PS: Check out the Moto G4 Plus. It has a decent processor, 4GB of RAM, 64GB of storage, a microSD card slot, all the bells and whistles (fingerprint reader, GPS, LTE, etc.), full LineageOS support, and all for ~$220 on Amazon.
The phone that I was referencing with my comment is my Pixel 2 (and the Pixel I had before it) which gets OS updates faster than any other Android phone. Possibly not quite as fast as LineageOS gets them, but I imagine they are pretty neck and neck in that regard.
I used to use a Samsung Galaxy S4 with CyanogenMod for the security reasons you mention, though. I agree that LineageOS is more secure than most Android phones because the update model is so bad. Sometimes I forget because it's actually quite nice on the Pixel line.
Agreed. That phone is, imho, a game changer. Or more accurately, a game reintroducer since there was once a time when mobile devices ran gnu/linux.. (e.g. Nokia N8x0/900)
I would have used my Nexus 5 for at least another year, maybe longer, if it didn't bootloop. I replaced it with a Nexus 5X that I would still be using today if that too didn't bootloop.
Beware, your Nexus 5 is on borrowed time with regards to the notorious bootlooping.
Quite frankly, I haven't felt a need to install new apps on my phone outside of needing inspiration for product/design development, hence I'll deliberately install pretty looking apps for the sake of learning interesting ways of showing information.
But aside from that, I just need apps for communication (Whatsapp, Message, Email), video (YouTube, Twitch), discovery (Yelp), and shopping. That's it. So I don't feel a strong need to really upgrade that often. I feel like I'd prefer phone manufacturers having 2 year cycles so that they'd make bigger improvements.
You can always just ignore every other release, which is what most people do I suppose. I think that having more releases also enables manufacturers to find pitfalls earlier.
I am still using a 4S. I see no compelling reason to upgrade. They have introduced absolutely nothing of value to me.
In fact, in many ways they have removed value (phone jack).
In other cases they have refused to add potentially useful functionality, a USB port and MicroSD slot being two simple examples.
And how about multi-user capabilities so I can hand my phone to my kid or a friend and restrict what they can see and do?
There's more but it seems like a waste of time to speak up, Apple, in particular, doesn't seem interested in listening --the headphone jack being a perfect example of this.
Apple has made huge improvements to the iPhone since the 4S. LTE, 802.11ac, much better cameras, the lightning port, bigger screens, faster processors, six times the RAM, four times the storage space, multitasking in iOS, 3D touch, multiple rear cameras, waterproofing, NFC for Apple Pay, wireless charging, and probably some other stuff I'm forgetting.
There are of course going to be some people who aren't affected by those changes, but you're part of a very small minority and most users get a lot of utility out of their current iPhone compared to one that was released in 2011.
When they had the audacity to release an iPad 'Pro' without so much as a microSD slot or even just a USB-C port, it was almost as much of a slap in the face as their RAM-soldered, 16GB-limited MacBook 'Pro's...and I'm writing this from a 2017 MBP.
Apple's obsession with form over function has gone way too far. The ecosystem used to be at least worth it in the mid-00's.
I mean, compared to the non-pro iPad line, the iPad pro has a larger screen for better multitasking, more RAM, faster processor, pencil support, and keyboard case support.
I see no problem with calling it an iPad Pro, even if you're not the kind of professional that it's aimed at.
There are also plenty of professionals who will not more than 16GB RAM in their laptop. Many are probably still using 8GB without a problem. Again, just because you need or want features that Apple isn't putting in their devices doesn't make their devices unworthy of the 'Pro' moniker.
I don’t know about Android but Apple manages this quite effectively by nagging users to upgrade their OS, thus encouraging app developers to save money by targeting only the latest OS, thus making older iPhones unable to run most apps.
Android can't easily do this. Each manufacturer and even carrier often bakes in their own custom features to the OS. Rather than just Google pushing an OS update, Google has to post the update, then the manufacturer updates, then the carrier updates... finally allowing the user to have an updated OS. This process takes months and sometimes over a year to occur if it ever does.
Apple meanwhile is the sole manufacturer for phones carrying their OS and as far as I'm aware severely limits the ability of carriers to customize the OS. This means updates are more or less instantaneously available.
There are advantages to Android strategy though, primarily the cost to manufacture and field a device. Carriers and manufacturers can bundle their own ad/crapware into the device to offset costs. This comes at the cost of security and user experience. But, if you get a flagship "Google" phone, such as a Pixel, you get first access to updates without most of the compromises, however you're paying flagship prices.
Not to diatribe too much, but as much heat as Android gets in these arguments, I think the Pixel models are very competitive against Apple when it comes to quality.
As a developer though, the Android system is hell depending on what you're doing. We're on API 27 (8.1) and the amount of devices still on 21 (5.0) and below is nontrivial. Especially outside the US. The changes since 23 (6.0) are significant (and for the better), but to implement features across such a wide range of APIs leads to pretty significant bloat and maintainability issues. On the flipside, I have reasonable assurance an application I build right now will work on a device three years from now without modification, not so true with Apple.
Most iOS devs I’ve seen target the current version and previous version, but no further — usually 2 versions back is where you start to see the differences in features, available APIs, API behavior differences, etc getting large enough to really be a pain.
Aside from saving dev money, being able to target only the last version or two is a real boon for indie/solo devs. It allows them to focus on improving functionality and fixing bugs instead of smoothing out version specific issues.
The article while acknowledging the popularity of older models but focuses on refurbished phone market. Which makes me wonder, doesn't Apple already sell refurbs and they can try to grow in this market?
I had a 4.x Android tablet until the USB port died (poor handling by owner basically), and i can't really get myself to buy a new one (did get a cheap Windows 10 tablet on a lark though, and frankly i am surprised how well it works even if i use mostly desktop software on it).
Similarly i have a 4.x era Android phone that i use, that honestly i can't see a need to retire.
I had a 4.x Android tablet that I had bought to watch downloaded Amazon prime video episodes while at the gym and such, only to find it useless for that (it actually wouldn't work for files on SD storage until 5.0). The manufacturer wouldn't supply upgrades.
So, I tried to root it to upgrade it. I bricked it in the process.
When launched the concept seemed to be that "internal storage" was the emmc, while "external storage" was the SD card (or equivalent).
Then came the idea of faking an SD card on the emmc via partions, but SD cards were still an option (but no standardized mount point any longer because it was used for the faux SD partition).
Then came 3.1, and Google changed up the permissions such that "external storage" permissions only applied to the faux SD parition, and new "media storage" permissions were needed for actual SD cards (but still no official mount point, and the write to SD permission was reserved for system, aka bundled, apps).
This state persisted until 4.4/5.0 where Google introduced the Storage Access Framework. Effectively the new name for accessing SD cards via the mediaserver APIs. The mediaserver being the daemon that indexes all user storage areas and makes the results available to music and video players (and also handles USB storage connections via the MTP protocol).
Supposedly all this was done so people would no longer be surprised that they could not access the SD card from both inside the phone and the PC when connected via USB (because Linux requires that a partition is unmounted locally when exposed over the UMS protocol).
But that would not require that more stringent media storage permissions.
Frankly those permissions reeks of being introduced because of MAFIAA arm twisting. Not only is the naming interesting, but Google made a grand unveiling of their music and movie sections of the then Android Marketplace (now Google Play Store) soon after.
Ah DRM. Copy music from computer to phone. Try to play music on Chromecast. Nope, "side-loaded" music can't be played on Chromecast...
But you can "upload" all your MP3s to Google Play Music store (like Apple)... somehow they don't ask how you got those MP3s, it's like cleaning up your (perhaps illegally gotten) music...
That's not DRM. That's because the Chromecast can't store media, and requires it to be streamed. Google play music doesn't want to stream - probably because it will eat battery, or just because they know/think that few people sideload music. You can just upload it and stream it from their servers, or find and app that will stream from your phone and accept the battery loss. I'm pretty sure these exist.
In reality the functional difference at this point is low for new devices. Also when you spend $1K on something you don't expect it to degrade so badly in a year or two like these devices do... And certainly have low incentive s to replace it
It is planned obsolesce. Cell used to have user replaceable batteries. Cell phone now have glued to the device batteries, cases that cannot be opened by consumers. The screen is also glued to the cell phone frame so that is hard to replace. After a while the operating system of the cell phone either get slower or there is no security updates.
You can still take it to Apple or 3rd Party to replace a battery relatively cheaply in comparison to a new phone. My 6S is like a brand new phone after the new battery.
Even Apple was a symbol of longevity. My friend is still using his Apple laptop he bought in 2009. And now they slow phones down and not push new features to old phones, partly just to sell more phones (because they decided they won't charge for software updates, which cost money). I see people with cars that are produced a year ago can't talk to their phone. The whole idea of pursuing profit and selling as many products to get as much money as possible is, I think, part of why people are so worn out and tired nowadays with tech. People upgrade phones not because they want to, but because they have to.
I used to be extremely frustrated by it - technology once was my joy, now it is just an endless loop of money grabbing tactics. Another gimmick, another "product" that says it improves my lifestyle, connect people and shit. People talk about great products on Youtube, turned out they were paid for it.
Then I decided that either I do something about it, or I get defeated. Lately, I have been writing about software that works for a long time and create software that allows you to have new features on old cars. I made it extremely clear that it is free software and it is fun. Hackaday joked about my project as "Modern cars and head units are pretty fancy gadget-wise. But what if your car still has an 8-track? No problem." I love it! Those ideas seemed to be also extremely well received by HN crowd.
I haven't received this much positivity and feedback in the last couple of years. I feel joy again in life - there is a surge in my willing to get up everyday to do free software, and not worrying too much about the trends or the money. After all, I have not been starving for money but I starved for a purpose. The other day when I made the demo video for it at 1PM, I haven't eaten anything for the day and my voice was trembling, but it got to #1 on HN, and I was so excited to show the world my idea. I didn't write this to shill my alpha level software and shitty writing. I don't want to link them here, if you are really curious you can check my submission history. But if you feel let down by technology lately, I would encourage you to go do free software and things that you think as right. It's good for your mental health.