Generally, on pages/domains where you may provide users with a sign in box (such as the Google Accounts login page), you want to disallow other sites from iframing your page to prevent a clickjacking attack – http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clickjacking
So Google.com busts out of cross-domain iframes by default to prevent attacks like this.
Sure, and Google normally does disable iframing — the particular URL that com.google frames is configured to not serve the X-Frame-Options HTTP, allowing this trick to work. Clicking "Sign In" breaks out of the frame (target="_top").
But that goes for all browsers — I wonder why is Chrome for iOS is being singled out here?
So Google.com busts out of cross-domain iframes by default to prevent attacks like this.