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Fix a Parking Ticket? There's an App for That (medium.com/backchannel)
71 points by steven on Nov 3, 2014 | hide | past | favorite | 48 comments


Wait until this isn't for parking tickets but rather for Social Security disability determinations or VA mid-term disability determinations or Illinois DOT public right-of-way ingress/egress waivers or...

Crystallized knowledge of how to play the bureaucracy game, in a box, backed up by a pool of people you can grant e.g. Power of Attorney to is freaking brilliant. If it helps, think of it as exposing a web/mobile UI to City Hall without them having to figure out how to do that or upset stakeholders whose jobs are created by Form 213B. Except it is even bigger than that implies.


Please god, yes. The government will never solve its own bureaucracy. I am so willing to pay a third party to do it for me.


So, let me get this straight. A byzantine, monetarily burdensome system is so overwhelming that we should institute and pay yet another system to "solve" the problem?

Crazy.


The point is that it shifts the incentives: Previously, only a few cranks would contest parking tickets—everyone else would either pay them or ignore them—so issuing them had essentially no bureaucratic cost. Now, if every citizen with a smartphone can make work for someone behind a desk at City Hall, there's a substantially greater impulse to set parking enforcement policy in a way that's fair and likely to survive scrutiny.


That's not the only incentive, unfortunately. The folks fixing tickets would like there to be more invalid tickets issued; that's how they make money. Worry about winding up with something line how Intuit (TurboTax) lobbies against the IRS making tax filing easier.

http://www.propublica.org/article/turbotax-maker-linked-to-g...


I hope that's what happens! The alternative is, they'll just raise taxes and hire more people to sit behind desks at City Hall.


Well, yes. Unfortunately. I mean it's definitely "wrong" that the government sucks. As a fellow libertarian-sympathizer, I totally understand. But instead of beating our heads against the wall, we probably have to just suck it up on certain issues. This is definitely one of them.


To paraphrase, all problems can be solved by another level of indirection.


I absolutely agree. I just moved to a new state, and I figured the process for registering my car / getting a new license would be fairly straightforward, but boy was I wrong... I would have easily paid a few bucks for a app that walks me through the process, including where I need to go, etc.


Despite the fact that King County and Seattle are full of bureaucratic idiots who dug a tunnel that will make traffic worse and will cost 2x it's normal budget (at least), most of the city/state services are really not too bad. Online billpays are universal and rate a solid D+ for usability (pretty good for the government) and most of the local offices for DMV/DOL work are actually pretty good. Now if you have unpaid parking tickets, you are totally screwed. You have to drive downtown and fill out forms in triplicate while paying them off before you come back to your local municipality's convenient place. Why can't you do it at your local place? Who knows!

But honestly that's way better than the handful of other states I've lived in, which says a lot about government services. So if that's the BEST we can do, yeah. We need these services for everything, post haste.


I know of cities that seem to be working actively against its residents with arcane laws about when, where and who is allowed to park in a specific spot at a specific time, so I'm glad someone is sticking up for the little guy.

However, I wish government was transparent enough that services like this weren't needed. Why do I have to take a day off from work to fight a ticket whose fee is (probably) worth less to me than a vacation day (first world problem, I know)? I think I'm also lucky enough to have lived in a few cities where I didn't feel that the parking authority is actively working against me. I've gotten many parking tickets, and I can honestly say all but one were justified...

That said, I am rather fond of this quote:

A real patriot is the fellow who gets a parking ticket and rejoices that the system works. -Bill Vaughan


> However, I wish government was transparent enough that services like this weren't needed

I do too, but the sooner we realize this is impossible, the sooner we can all get over it and turn the responsibilities over to third party private organizations.


I think telecoms have proven that this hypothesis doesn't hold up very well. Try unsubscribing from cable.


With cable, at least it's possible to never subscribe in the first place. That doesn't work with governments.


don't own a car/house/etc. and you can greatly reduce your interaction surface with government.

At least in France the only interaction I have with the gov't is voting, getting a letter to pay my habitation taxes, and having to renew my passport.

If you think it's unreasonable to not have a car, it might be unreasonable to not have an internet connection too...


I think it's more reasonable to not have a car than it is to not have internet, but that's probably a minority view. In any case, I have internet access, but no cable subscription.


I like to complain about Comcast as much as anyone else, but it's an order of magnitude worse at the DMV/DOL.


So this whole thing reads as if it was written from the perspective of the founders of Fixed, and is a story about how great their service is. Lot of talk about Submarines[1] lately, over under on this being one?

[1] http://www.paulgraham.com/submarine.html


Regardless of the PR angle I found it valuable and it got me thinking of a few similar ideas.

Also I don't think this compares to the "suits are making a comeback" at all in the sense that it's at least a new and unique idea ... it's not a rehash used strictly to manipulate the public.


Of course this is one. Submarines make up 20-40% of all stories. Work at a news desk or cable station and you'll see it firsthand.


As a concept this is a good idea and can be applied to righting other "wrongs".

For example there have always been companies that will audit utility bills for companies (and possibly individuals) but they are not widely known to the general public.

If you make it easy for people they would almost certainly take a snap of their utility bill and let someone else do the work in exchange for a cut of the refund.

For one thing the company doing the work knows the lay of the land. They know exactly what to look for and aren't going to spin their wheels. They don't have to spend time learning.

But there is another dynamic going on here as well. Similar in a way to why people do garage sales when the net revenue in many cases doesn't exceed the effort. The reason is they'd rather get $2.00 or even .50c for something rather than throwing it out. It's not about the money in other words. (Likewise you'd rather give away for free to someone rather than throwing out because to your brain that feels like karma..)

With this type of service better that someone takes up your cause and allows you to feel that you did something rather than feel like a, for lack of a better way to put it, a schmuck who did nothing.

I can see a wide range of possibilities for these "justice" or even "advocate" as a service ideas.


Definitely, you hit the nail on the head. These services are usually spearheaded by people who can make a fair bit of money, but probably not as much if they turned their efforts towards other things. But they get great satisfaction by solving a real problem - government stupidity - and that's worth a lot.

Actually that explains why I am no longer a data scientist and why I work in sports science now, making 40% of my previous salary.


I don't get the tie to libertarianism the article tries to make. The service seems no more libertarian to me than any other service that provides assistance in dealing with a government agency.

I wouldn't call H&R Block "libertarian", for example, for helping people minimize what they pay in taxes. Fixed is not doing anything fundamentally different from what H&R Block does--they are just dealing with a different government and different agency.

I am curious about how they actually represent their clients at a traffic ticket hearing. Does traffic ticket court allow people to be represented by non-lawyers, or does Fixed send a lawyer to actual appear to contest the ticket?


Given their webpage says explicitly that it is not an attorney client relationship I doubt they will represent you in court.

What could happen is they give you all the information you need to show up to your court date and listen to their channels for how it went.


I did some searching, and apparently there are three levels of contesting an SFMTA ticket.

1. You submit your objection to the ticket and supply supporting evidence, and they accept or reject it.

2. If rejected, you can try again at an administrative hearing.

3. If that fails, you can go to Superior Court.

Only #2 and #3 require the presence of you or a representative. Presumably, Fixed works at the #1 level only.


“The incentives are all messed up,” says Hegarty. Cities have come to rely on parking tickets as a source of sorely needed revenue, he explains. The more parking tickets, the better the budget numbers."

This also applies to them given their business model.


It does, but at least they don't have a conflict of interest from making, enforcing, and profiting from the rules all at once.


You always could hire a lawyer to help you contest parking tickets, and the lawyer always (or at least for decades now) could choose to charge you on contingency only if you won.

I guess what Fixed has done is figure out a way to use technology to make this business model financially feasible for the legal firm. Or at least they think they have. We'll see.

Oh, except someone else in the thread says Fixed tries to tell you it's not an attorney-client relationship, so perhaps they don't have lawyers involved. I'd expect if they become succesful enough that the city doesn't like them, then, the city will try to argue that what they are doing is practicing law without a license. It's odd to me that they don't get some lawyers on staff and say, sure, it's a legal service; have to think through what the problems for their business would be there, not sure, but maybe the challenges of complying with legal standards for legal services are riskier than then the threat of someone succesfully arguing you practicing law without a license.

Presumably they their own legal advice on their business model, for the business where they say they aren't giving their customers legal advice. Or is it just another Uber approach "If we get succesful enough, we can convince people that existing laws don't apply if you make an app... cause... internet?"


I'm guessing their power of attorney is (despite the name) specifically constructed so that they're acting directly as a proxy for you rather than in the capacity of of a lawyer. It's organized by a company, but the intent seems to be for it be legally identical to you paying a friend who knows city hall really well to go go send in some forms for you.

There's no legal advice involved, too, as far as I can tell. They give you a percentage chance of successfully fighting the ticket (I wonder how they determine that?), but after that it's basically a black box process: they handle everything for you, and you find out at the end if they were successful or not.

There's also "this service is not available in the State of Georgia" in the footer, which is both interesting and suggests they've done their homework on this, since you wouldn't see a disclaimer for a market they're not even in yet if they hadn't. I'm curious why Georgia is unavailable - maybe something to do with power of attorney law there?


I'm not entirely sure it would be legal for a friend who is not a licensed lawyer to take your money to (choose, fill out, and) send in forms for you.


huge fan, can't wait for traffic camera support across the US which is one of the biggest impediments on our 4th Amendment rights in our country's young history.


So I'm assuming Fixed made $76 in this case (4 x $76 tickets were dismissed, so 25% = $76) but the article says only 20-30% are actually dismissed (so only 20-30% of tickets result in income for Fixed?) and, well, it could have been a single $76 ticket with a mere $19 potential payday..

How does it financially make sense to run a company like Fixed? I'm intrigued, and probably making false assumptions, so correct me ;-)


There are probably very high fixed costs in successfully contesting tickets. You have to fill out a form. You have to understand how it works. You have to know what the laws are, and what a likely avenue to contest is. You probably have to mail or physically hand the form in.

For many people, it's not worth the effort. It might be hours of work for a relatively small gain.

For the company, they can catalog the institutional knowledge required, then very quickly assess whether a given ticket falls into one of the categories they know how to contest, print out the form automatically, then mail or submit them in bulk.

700 tickets a week * 0.70 contested * 0.20-.30 won * $76/ticket * .25 fee * 52 weeks = $97-145k/year revenue.

Looks like they're just two founders right now, so that's not unreasonable.


Nope, you pay 10% (IIRC) of it if doesn't get dismissed. They handle that payment transaction for you, so the 10% isn't terrible considering how much of a PITA it is to try to use the metro's ticket payment system.


I've been on the numbered waitlist for Seattle for 6 months or so, it hasn't budged. Meh.


Something like this for speeding tickets would be fantastic. The assumption is that most people don't have the time to deal with appealing a lot of these violations. It would give the average person another good option if they decide to fight a speeding ticket.


>>> Wait until this isn't for parking tickets but rather for Social Security disability determinations or VA mid-term disability determinations or Illinois DOT public right-of-way ingress/egress waivers or...

... or criminal indictments.


At that point you're moving from bureaucratic processes to legal ones, though, and the expense skyrockets because of requirements for things like bar certifications.


Still waiting for the app that enables the comeback of the meter maids.


Great, so now you can outsource being an asshole? This guy needs to suck it up, pay his tickets, read the signs, and stop driving and parking like a moron. Best approach for people who absolutely cannot be bothered to read and follow the rules would probably be to sell the car and join a car sharing service where the parking spaces are dedicated.


That cuts both ways, you realize? The guy in the article got his tickets killed because the moronic city broke the law by not having the signage posted correctly:

>Fixed came through. The startup couldn’t do anything about the street cleaning ticket, but after reviewing some Google Street View pictures of the scene of the parking ticket crime, one of Fixed’s full-time “advocates” determined that the San Francisco Municipal Transit Agency (SFMTA) had not complied with California state law specifying where parking signage must be placed.

The city needs to suck it up and follow their own laws if they're going to levy stealth taxes on people.

Live by the law, die by the law.


It doesn't say he parked there because he thought it was legal due to the signs. It says he parked there because he "forgot his car." The incorrect signage was a technicality that allowed him to get out of paying the ticket.


And? The tickets were therefore unjustified.

Live by the law, die by the law.


Why does exercising your constitutional right for legal do process make you an asshole?


>Why does exercising your constitutional right for legal do process make you an asshole?

It doesn't, of course. There are those, however, who are under the mistaken impression that all parking tickets that are issued are justified. Thus if you contest it, you're creating extra costs for the city and should feel bad about it. I happen to disagree with them.


Since he got most of the tickets dismissed, does that not indicate that he was not breaking the rules is those cases?


It all depends on terminology. He might have been breaking the intent of the rules but wasn't technically because the rules weren't properly specified.

If an online merchant mistakenly lists an item for 1% of what it's worth by misplacing a decimal point and I buy it for 99% off, did I steal it? Would they be within their rights to cancel the order? It's not immediately clear to me.

What if everything was properly marked but someone stole the sign? Clearly he shouldn't be held accountable and the city should be forced to not only drop it but also correct the missing signage problem. But in that case the city isn't obviously wrong to ticket him in the first place; unless knowing the ins and outs of all the relevant laws is the base level of expectation for the people writing these tickets. I'd like it to be, but experience suggests that I'm a fool for wishing for that.


Cities will nail you on technicalities, so it's only fair to nail them on technicalities too. I'm sure we've all heard stories of people going to a pay station after parking and coming back to a ticket, or getting a ticket at four hours plus one minute as they're getting into the car, or what have you.

In any case, the courts are the final arbiter of the rules. They decide what is and isn't legal. Since he got these tickets dismissed, that means that he was within the intent or the letter or whatever part matters of the law.

For your hypothetical case of a accidental 99% sale, if the case went to court and the judge rendered a verdict, you'd have an ironclad answer to your question of who was right, legally speaking. Here, it did go to court and the judge did render a verdict, so we don't have to wonder.




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