Indeed, but as US treasuries yield go, so do mortgage rates. Do mortgage backed securities carry more risk than US treasuries? Maybe not. Those with mortgages are highly incentivized to continue to pay their mortgages every month, while the US government doesn't appear willing to stop growing the debt. The quote in JumpCrisscross' comment explains this:
> These MBS are largely backed by government agencies, meaning Norway’s exposure to the risk of a US government default is only being reduced modestly. They do, however, offer slightly higher yields than Treasuries because of the risk that mortgages are repaid early."
TLDR More yield for similar risk profile while pushing up mortgage rates over time (all US consumer debt is priced off of US treasury yields; less demand for treasuries will push up their yields). Watch the 10Y and 30Y curves for where the market thinks rates are going.
