A) Looks really good, will be checking it out in depth as I get time! Thanks for sharing.
B) The endorsements are interesting before you even get to the book; I know all textbooks are marketed, but this seems like quite the concerted effort. For example, take Judea Pearl's quote (an under-appreciated giant):
This revised and extended edition of Artificial Intelligence: Foundations of Computational Agents should become the standard text of AI education.
Talk about throwing down the gauntlet - especially since Russell looks up to him as a personal inspiration!
(Quick context for those rusty on academic AI: Russell & Norvig's 1995 (4th ed in 2020) AI: A Modern Approach ("AIAMA") is the de facto book for AI survey courses, supposedly used in 1500 universities via 9 languages as of 2023.[1])
I might be reading drama into the situation that isn't necessary, but it sure looks like they're trying to establish a connectionist/"scruffy", ML-based, Python-first replacement for AIAMA's symbolic/"neat", logic-based, Lisp-first approach. The 1st ed hit desks in 2010, and the endorsements are overwhelmingly from scruffy scientists & engineers. Obviously, this mirrors the industry's overall trend[2]... at this point, most laypeople think AI is ML. Nice to see a more nuanced--yet still scruffy-forward--approach gaining momentum; even Gary Marcus is on board, a noted Neat!
C) ...Ok, after writing an already-long comment (sorry) I did a quantitative comparison of the two books, which I figured y'all might find interesting! I'll link a screenshot[3] and the Google Sheet itself[4] below, but here's some highlights b/w "AMA" (the reigning champion) and "FCA" (the scrappy challenger):
1. My thesis was definitely correct; by my subjective estimation, AMA is ~6:3 neat:scruffy (57%:32%), vs. a ~3:5 ratio for FCA (34%:50%).
2. My second thesis is also seemingly correct: FCA dedicates the last few pages of every section to "Social Impact", aka ethics. Both books discuss the topic in more depth in the conclusion, representing ~4% of each.
3. FCA seems to have some significant pedagogical advantages, namely length (797 pages vs. AMA's 1023 pages) and the inclusion of in-text exercises at the end of every section.
4. Both publish source code in multiple languages, but AMA had to be ported to Python from Lisp, whereas FCA is natively in Python (which, obviously, dominates AI atm). The FCA authors actually wrote their own "psuedo-code" Python library, which is both concerning and potentially helpful.
5. Finally, FCA includes sections explicitly focused on data structures, rather than just weaving them into discussions of algorithms & behavioral patterns. I for one think this is a really great idea, and where I see most short-term advances in unified (symbolic + stochastic) AI research coming from! Lots of gold to be mined in 75 years of thought.
Apologies, as always, for the long comment -- my only solace is that you can quickly minimize it. I should start a blog where I can muse to my heart's content...
TL;DR: This new book is shorter, more ML-centric, and arguably uses more modern pedagogical techniques; in general, it seems to be a slightly more engineer-focused answer to Russell & Norvig's more academic-focused standard text.
I'd say this is better for those closer to the engineering side of the science<->engineering continuum, for sure. For AI researchers proper, I happen to strongly believe in symbolic approaches, so I'd say it's more of a tie/subjective/use-both situation.
AIAMA certainly has an absolute mountain of existing material, and it's never a bad idea to be working off the same baseline as a large majority of your interlocutors!
B) The endorsements are interesting before you even get to the book; I know all textbooks are marketed, but this seems like quite the concerted effort. For example, take Judea Pearl's quote (an under-appreciated giant):
Talk about throwing down the gauntlet - especially since Russell looks up to him as a personal inspiration!(Quick context for those rusty on academic AI: Russell & Norvig's 1995 (4th ed in 2020) AI: A Modern Approach ("AIAMA") is the de facto book for AI survey courses, supposedly used in 1500 universities via 9 languages as of 2023.[1])
I might be reading drama into the situation that isn't necessary, but it sure looks like they're trying to establish a connectionist/"scruffy", ML-based, Python-first replacement for AIAMA's symbolic/"neat", logic-based, Lisp-first approach. The 1st ed hit desks in 2010, and the endorsements are overwhelmingly from scruffy scientists & engineers. Obviously, this mirrors the industry's overall trend[2]... at this point, most laypeople think AI is ML. Nice to see a more nuanced--yet still scruffy-forward--approach gaining momentum; even Gary Marcus is on board, a noted Neat!
C) ...Ok, after writing an already-long comment (sorry) I did a quantitative comparison of the two books, which I figured y'all might find interesting! I'll link a screenshot[3] and the Google Sheet itself[4] below, but here's some highlights b/w "AMA" (the reigning champion) and "FCA" (the scrappy challenger):
1. My thesis was definitely correct; by my subjective estimation, AMA is ~6:3 neat:scruffy (57%:32%), vs. a ~3:5 ratio for FCA (34%:50%).
2. My second thesis is also seemingly correct: FCA dedicates the last few pages of every section to "Social Impact", aka ethics. Both books discuss the topic in more depth in the conclusion, representing ~4% of each.
3. FCA seems to have some significant pedagogical advantages, namely length (797 pages vs. AMA's 1023 pages) and the inclusion of in-text exercises at the end of every section.
4. Both publish source code in multiple languages, but AMA had to be ported to Python from Lisp, whereas FCA is natively in Python (which, obviously, dominates AI atm). The FCA authors actually wrote their own "psuedo-code" Python library, which is both concerning and potentially helpful.
5. Finally, FCA includes sections explicitly focused on data structures, rather than just weaving them into discussions of algorithms & behavioral patterns. I for one think this is a really great idea, and where I see most short-term advances in unified (symbolic + stochastic) AI research coming from! Lots of gold to be mined in 75 years of thought.
Apologies, as always, for the long comment -- my only solace is that you can quickly minimize it. I should start a blog where I can muse to my heart's content...
TL;DR: This new book is shorter, more ML-centric, and arguably uses more modern pedagogical techniques; in general, it seems to be a slightly more engineer-focused answer to Russell & Norvig's more academic-focused standard text.
[1] AIAMA: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_Intelligence:_A_Mod...
[2] NGRAM: https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=%28Machine+Lea...
[3] Screenshot: https://imgur.com/a/x8QMbno
[4] Google Sheet: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1Gw9lxWhhTxjjTstyAKli...