If you can avoid learning SQL or the underlying DBMS then great, I have no problem with people ignoring things that are ignore-able. Problem is you can't. You will need to learn the DBMS, and the ORM will end up just getting in the way of what you really want to do.
I've used ORMs extensively in my career, and I've seen it trotted out as a Boogeyman here a million times. Why do I still prefer writing queries with a good ORM over awkwardly composing SQL by conditionally concatenating strings? Is buggy, error prone string concatenation with a bunch of if statements the true way? What am I missing?
Yeah, if you're going to conditionally add filters, this is mostly the only way with SQL. There are a few tricks depending on the dialect, like =ANY() is more convenient than IN, or COALESCE can avoid some dynamic WHEREs.
You're not really missing anything other than query builders, which are worse for other reasons.