But in this scenario there is no grandiose danger due to lack of "alignment". Either the AI says what the MBA wants it to say, or it gets asked again with a modified prompt. You can replace "AI" with "McKinsey consultant" and everything in the whole scenario is exactly the same.
Consider the case of AI designating targets for Israeli strikes in Gaza [1] which get only a cursory review by humans. One could argue that it's still the case of AI saying what humans want it to say ("give us something to bomb"), but the specific target that it picks still matters a great deal.
But in this scenario there is no grandiose danger due to lack of "alignment". Either the AI says what the MBA wants it to say, or it gets asked again with a modified prompt. You can replace "AI" with "McKinsey consultant" and everything in the whole scenario is exactly the same.