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Why not Starlink? ~$100/month/site is pretty low cost.



If this is for use during outages, I want to know exactly what network path is used, ideally with as few hops as possible. Starlink can’t guarantee that.


why? from my pov, once i’ve bought the service from the provider, their job is to deliver however they can; not my business, not my problem. my problem is making sure my redundancy (if required) isnt fate sharing.


Because in networking, if you buy two uplinks and don't check the paths they're taking, fate demands that the fiber seeking back hoe just took out that one duct it turns out both of your "redundant" lines go down


Starlink is in a fairly unique position to be able to pretty easily guarantee that by routing over their laser network in space.

In practice I don’t know how rapidly they’re able to route around damage to the ground network that could be shared, though.


even with KMZs supplied, this still happens. complications in some cases. but an IP product (like starlink), i dont see the same equivalence. at what point does fate sharing analysis end in such a scenario?


It does not end!

That's the point. If you want a reliable separate path, you must test it, and you must be prepared to spend time and money on fixing it. The tests include calling up the engineering manager for the separate path and verifying that it has not been "re-groomed" into sharing a path with your primary -- monthly or quarterly, depending on your risk tolerance.

Operations work does not end because the world keeps changing.


it certainly ends in somewhere resembling cost-effective. "reliable" has its meanings in context, and backhoe issues aren't so much of a problem architecturally for starlink.

they have incentive and capability to get that traffic off the shared fate should it occur (even if that extends up to starlink serving one of their IP transit providers for OOB). that's why i question the wisdom of being overly concerned with starlink's particular paths.


For transit I would want to know the path I'm taking up to the point the supplier has redundancy

From there the worst that can happen generally is that the packets spiral the wrong way around the continent


> the wrong way around the continent

I see you haven't met Google's production backbone network(s)... We intentionally didn't connect the Middle East and India (due to a combination of geopolitics and concerns around routing instability), so any traffic between the two would go the long way around the world, incurring a 200+ ms RTT penalty.

(There was a ThousandEyes report back in 2018 that gave us a black eye. See pages 20-22 of https://pc.nanog.org/static/published/meetings/NANOG75/1909/...)

Agreed entirely on your point that if you're buying multiple redundant links, you're responsible for making sure that they're actually relying on different underlying fiber spans.


Fancy seeing you here. Can I know why you guys hate me? I remain banned from FIX and AfRA.


Because it turns out your Starlink connection goes to a ground station in your city which is connected to your network which is the one that is broken. So you can't manage it through Starlink when it's broken.


Right, and it’s not as if you’d own the wired line anyway. That’d be leased just the same way your Starlink connection would be.


I'm pretty sure I saw it mentioned that if the source and destination are Starlink dishes then packets will be routed by the satellites directly to the destination dish without going through any ground stations.

That means Starlink can, in fact, guarantee communications during outages (so long as the Starlink network itself isn't down). You just need to have Starlink service at both the send and receive sides and the communication effectively acts as a direct link.




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