I don't suppose either of you have any content blockers installed in Safari? Someone on Reddit has mentioned that disabling content blockers fixed the globe not loading
I did have one but turning it off didn't change the behavior. It's not that the globe doesn't load it's that it starts loading for a split second (can actually see the globe), kinda fails, reloads, repeats the behavior, then loads the browser error page. I'm not sure if it's actually something you're doing wrong as much as maybe it tries to load too many resources and fails (iOS, and iOS Safari in particular, are sticklers about memory usage).