there was a project[0] that did a similar display over real openstreetmap data, sadly the demo[1] seems to be offline now, but there's a video of it[2].
iirc mostly the osm building height data (see e.g. https://demo.f4map.com or https://streets.gl/), the facade textures were heuristically generated (thus the similarity to op).
[0] https://github.com/wrld3d/wrld.js
[1] https://maps.wrld3d.com/
[2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BSOJivvtStc