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Java is not becoming Scala and that is good. I am saying that as someone earning his bread with mostly writing Scala and SQL nowadays. Scala's underlying type theory is quite different from Java and that lead to many of its pitfalls.

I really admire Brian Goetz's slow and steady hand to extend Java piece by piece with those language constructs, that are understood well enough. Scala started as an experiment to unify a functional language with an object-oriented language. Thereby, they created this monstrosity of a type systems which fails to give the guarantees of Haskell 98 types, but provides all the bells and whistles of Haskell 2010 + GADT + UndecidableInstances. And at the same time the type systems is shoehorned into the type system of the JVM. All that is quite an engineering achievement. And it was/is an extremely valuable research experiment. But it is far from simple.

I hope Java continues to walk the path well trodden. Then it can continue to be the boring technology, the safe choice, the reliable tool it is. Although it is evolving faster than ever.




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