Yes, but those are kind of the opposite. The Defenestrations of Prague were the less powerful defenestrating the more powerful; the Defenestrations of Russia are (we presume) the more powerful removing the less powerful.
The "in soviet russia..." jokes actually entered American consciousness through a beer ad in mid-90s which featured Yakov Smirnoff telling such a joke. The basic premise is older, though.
Edit: Wiki article on the type joke. I got part of it?