There are max. 2 millions TOR users, but everybody can access the website hosted on IPFS (7 billions). TOR is sensitive to DDoS attack, IPFS; it is not. Ipfs is permanent web.
BTW. Onion sites are not private. Law enforcement can access the onion sites in the same way as others. It just appears private. A cop in undercover can appear like an ordinary citizen and purchase dope from a dealer.
> There are max. 2 millions TOR users, everybody can access the website hosted on IPFS (7 billion)
Only via a centralized relay, giving up the other nice properties.
> TOR is sensitive to DDoS attack, IPFS; it is not.
To DDoS a ToR website you'd need to overload the server(s) the website owner set up. To DDoS IPFS you'd need to overload the whole network. Harder, but not impossible. See [1].
> Ipfs is permanent web.
Sort of, but you have to address pinning.
> Law enforcement can access the onion sites in the same way as others ... A cop in undercover can appear like an ordinary citizen and purchase dope from a dealer
Yes. Solving this would require implementing an evil bit[2]. I don't think IPFS has solved that problem?
What does max 2 million tor users mean? Anyone can install the Tor browser or view it through Brave browser. I assume you mean the existence of IPFS http gateways? Well there is nothing preventing a tor gateway from exisiting in exactly the same way. I assume the only reason it’s not common is the gateways would receive too many abuse reports due to the content typically hosted on onion sites. This has nothing to do with tech though.
DDoS resistance is an issue on Tor but it has been shown that you can mitigate it. That’s one thing IPFS should win by default.
And for privacy, Tor is pretty much the best you can get. It’s not bullet proof but it is the safest tech in existence. For DHT based technologies you can literally query the DHT and get the ip address of every single person who has a copy of the files. This is way way less private than tor, it’s less private than a standard clearnet website.
I am not advocating for IPFS gateways. Gateways are centralized, I already mentioned somewhere.
You can access the website directly via its CID (ipfs://CID), or via its decentralized domain (domain.eth, domain.x). But of course, you will need a browser with native support for IPFS (Opera, Brave). Currently for other browsers you need an extension called ipfs companion.
BTW. Onion sites are not private. Law enforcement can access the onion sites in the same way as others. It just appears private. A cop in undercover can appear like an ordinary citizen and purchase dope from a dealer.