The reference to the experiment involving an ant colony established by humans on a small Finnish island surviving thanks to a single tree reminded me of another fantastic insect survival story from the Pacific. Via the NPR account of the 2001 discovery:
What's more, for years this place had a secret. At 225 feet above sea level, hanging on the rock surface, there is a small, spindly little bush, and under that bush, a few years ago, two climbers, working in the dark, found something totally improbable hiding in the soil below. How it got there, we still don't know.
Read the story and check out the pictures of the island. It's amazing.
Update: Wikipedia says: "In 2018 it was announced that the CEO of the Lord Howe Island Board was had approved a plan to exterminate the black rat population on Lord Howe Island and reintroduce D. australis."
Well then - I have "another fantastic insect survival story" for ya.
Movile Cave in Romania. "Discovered in 1986, it is notable for its unique groundwater ecosystem abundant in hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide, but low in oxygen. Life in the cave has been separated from the outside for the past 5.5 million years and it is based completely on chemosynthesis rather than photosynthesis. The cave is known to contain 57 animal species. Of these, 37 are endemic" ~Wikipedia.
This sounds vaguely like a sci-fi premise where some sympathetic interdimensional researcher places an interdimensional yardstick (the higher dimensions use imperial units) between our isolated, diminished existence and the place where we can bask in the sun and live on honeydew excreted from aphid butts. I know I often wonder if the world we live in is some sort of abandoned Soviet-era nuclear bunker analogue.
"Ants built a mound near a hole, some started falling down and couldn't get back up; with no food, lower ants had to eat ant corpses; the lower ants also built a mound (with no pupas) and dragged corpses that have been eaten onto a pile; later scientists removed the obstacle so that ants that fall down could get back up".
I'm a bit disappointed that the "soviet nuclear bunker" didn't play a bigger role.
There was one ant that fell in while carrying a pupa. That pupa ended up being born in the darkness of this hell hole prison, never knowing any other kind of life. So when the wood 2x4 came down from the sky the other ants were scared and skeptical. But this pupa was not afraid and would be the first to climb it. When he reached the top, he saw the light for the first time and finally knew the world that had been kept from him all his life. When his brothers saw he had succeeded, they followed his scent trail upward, and that’s how the pupa became the new leader of an army brought out from the darkness.
The ant idea and communist propaganda or capitalist advertising and the rocky horror show for the bottom dwellers sprung Jack Ma's self-satisfied face seated beside Elon Musk to my mind.
The title made me think of "It Came From Red Alert!". A secret mission in C&C: Red Alert (Counterstrike) that involves fighting giants ants in an abandoned soviet base.
I'm still trying to track down a scifi book I read as a kid where a rich guy buys a huge aquarium that has four ant colonies at the corners. They fight and eventually I think one escapes and kills the owner.
The ants that fall below don't have queens or reproduce in any way. So it is really a colony? It's just a free-for-all ant-eat-ant battle for temporary survival.
Yes. The queen doesn’t give orders, she just lays eggs. All the other ants decide individually what to do, based on what they can see and smell in the area. A colony without reproductives is still a colony, even if it is probably dying.
Ants recognize each other as friendly by smell, so the ants in the lower colony weren’t fighting each other. They were doing all the ordinary ant activities, just in a location that wasn’t great for the overall survivability of the whole colony (no food down there to bring back to the queen, for example).
That's the bit I'm missing: which ants are they eating if they are integrating all new falling ants in the underground colony? They just eat the otherwise dead?
We could think of it as an extension of the parent colony. They still specialise, build, organise their waste and resources. Basically they still behave in as normal a way as they can given the limitations of their environment.
With a title mentioning cannibal ants and a bunker, I'm surprised no-one has referenced Phase IV yet, but given it was a box office flop from 1974. I've not watched it in so long, but I seem to remember it being quite scary as a kid and the fact I still remember it now. On the offchance anyone remembers it or watches it I'd be curious what you think?
https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0070531/
I still love that film.
Fantastic shots by Saul Bass.
The birth of some otherworldly potentially superior intelligent species, maybe capable of annihilating mankind, but willing to live in peaceful coexistence, albeit probably under its rule.
Some mysterious lovecraftian vibe regarding the origins of that intelligence.
Great!
This reminds me of a documentary about the wood ants in Europe. Some war between nests and others abide with and tolerate each other. Same species, and there seems to be no rhyme or reason regarding the line between the two different ant cultures.
This makes me think of metro 2033 so bad, even to the dark post soviet bunker and admitedly cannibalistic feeling. I wonder what could have happened if a queen ant was introduced to the colony as a sort of experiment
> There were approximately two million corpses, many of which displayed bores from bites and fret holes—signs that their contents had been consumed, he says.
Really fascinating article. I also went for a rabbit hole by clicking the tag “cannibals”; there are more articles available than I thought there would be.
What's more, for years this place had a secret. At 225 feet above sea level, hanging on the rock surface, there is a small, spindly little bush, and under that bush, a few years ago, two climbers, working in the dark, found something totally improbable hiding in the soil below. How it got there, we still don't know.
Read the story and check out the pictures of the island. It's amazing.
Story: https://www.npr.org/sections/krulwich/2012/02/24/147367644/s...
Discussion: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=3651551