I'm not at risk, because I deleted my Twitter account when they started nagging at me to tell them my phone number. Demanding more information from users than the company understandably needs to provide its service, is a huge red flag for me. It's good to know that they're now getting the medial backlash they deserve.
I'm well aware of that and don't use my phone number for security-related tasks when I can. My operator or the authorities (with IMSI-catchers, also available to criminals) could gain control of it at any time after all.