I'm not a dig expert, but I believe this means it works without EDNS. I think that means archive.is is specifically blocking Cloudflare's servers, not blocking all non-EDNS requests.
Notably, Level3 and Hurricane Electric both appear to not use ECS, and archive.is resolves properly from those. Which seems to clarify that this isn’t a technical requirement for archive.is to work, it’s an intentional protest by the archive.is operators against Cloudflare.
Every other resolver supports EDNS
Archive.is only works with resolvers that support EDNS
Cloudflare decided not to support EDNS
That itself is a defendable decision but I do feel for a popular site they could implement some sort of fix.