If you are stopped because of a traffic violation (crime) in New York state you need to be able to identify yourself - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stop_and_identify_statutes
Fwiw, shouldn’t we consider the weight of the bike (e-bike or not e-bike) + the weight of the rider?
On my 75lb e-bike and weighing 160lb, am I more dangerous than a 220lb dude on a 15lb Schwinn?
Speed’s an issue also, but I’ve had my road bike up to 55 mph (downhill) and never exceed 24 mph on my e-bike.
So, I guess I’m saying to be equitable, set speed and combined weight limits on all things with 2 wheels.