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The Origin of Names (2015) (pdx.edu)
21 points by diodorus on Jan 24, 2021 | hide | past | favorite | 3 comments



I like names, but this is a very euro-centric. My ideal "let's talk about names" article would cover a lot more different societies and be a bit more universal in its outlook. There's a world of fun stuff with names in Arabic or Japanese, and how various states try to control what people name their kids.

(Saying this, I understand it's a bit shallow to react primarily to an article's title).

>Moreover, at birth human infants are unable to appropriate names for themselves, consequently, another older person must confer a birth name.

There are groups that don't name babies at or near birth (e.g. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/parents-in-a-remo... leave it for a year, and I can't find a citation but I think I recall some other groups pushing naming even further).

>the nomen, which was a hereditary name (or surname) identifying a person as a member of a distinct gens, i.e., family, tribe, or clan, which constituted an extended Roman family, all members of which shared the same nomen and claimed descent from a common ancestor.

As an aside, if a roman slave was freed, they (at least in some periods) took the praenomen and nomen of their former master. (cf https://latininscriptions.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/resources/resource... . this article also has some details: https://carolashby.com/roman-names/).

Reading the article makes me really want someone to write a "Naming Systems Very Different from Ours" series of articles along the lines of the classic "Legal Systems Very Different from Ours" [ http://www.daviddfriedman.com/Legal%20Systems/LegalSystemsCo... ].


Before the advent of modern medicine, not all babies in western societies were not officially named at birth either.

Iā€™m guessing baptisms figured in this too, but maybe who knows more about baptisms can chime in.


It was also not uncommon to reuse a name. if a child died that name might be given to the next baby born. It seems creepy but you can see it as the child being reborn and trying again.




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