For anything involving inference you’re much better off with one of the many inference model servers such as TensorFlow serving, Triton Inference Server, etc.
That's the biggest problem with this model. With inference it's better to just use a dedicated model server. For training it's better to deploy on a massive dedicated machine. The only real use case left over is experimentation and debug for devs or students.
I don't doubt it at this point in time but can you say more?
I have to imagine a lot of ML infra today is built for Big Dedicated Deployments and not necessarily friendly with more serverless architectures.
That is to say, I'd guess a robust version of this has it's use cases - whether that value prop is in DX, autoscaling, architecture simplification... I'm not sure.
Inference servers essentially turn a model running on CPU and/or GPU hardware into a microservice.
Many of them support the kserve API standard[0] that supports everything from model loading/unloading to (of course) inference requests across models, versions, frameworks, etc.
So in the case of Triton[1] you can have any number of different TensorFlow/torch/tensorrt/onnx/etc models, versions, and variants. You can have one or more Triton instances running on hardware with access to local GPUs (for this example). Then you can put standard REST and or grpc load balancers (or whatever you want) in front of them, hit them via another API, whatever.
Now all your applications need to do to perform inference is do an HTTP POST (or use a client[2]) to a Triton endpoint URL for model input, Triton runs it on a GPU (or CPU if you want), and you get back whatever the model output is. So now everything else in your architecture other than Triton doesn't even know what a GPU or ML is.
It also makes deploying new models, versions, whatever much simpler - you POST them to Triton (or it loads them from S3, local disk, whatever) and they're instantly available everywhere.
Not a sales pitch for Triton but it (like some others) can also do things like dynamic batching with QoS parameters, automated model profiling and performance optimization[3], really granular control over resources, response caching, python middleware for application/biz logic, accelerated media processing with Nvidia DALI, memory management and control, all kinds of stuff.